15 Worst Franchises

EXCLUSIVE - Here are the worst 15 performing franchises in regards to having the highest Small Business Administration (SBA) loan failure rates. The list is dotted with sub sandwich shops, fitness centers and car shops.

  WORST FRANCHISE LOAN FAILURES Failure  %
1  OBEE'S SOUP SALAD SUBS 55.56%
2  LADY OF AMERICA 41.94%
3  COUNTRY CLUTTER (BED & BREAKFAST) 41.18%
4  COPY CLUB 36.36%
5  ALL TUNE AND LUBE 35.71%
6  PICKERMAN'S 35.71%
7  PHILLY CONNECTION 35.59%
8  ROLY POLY ROLLED SANDWICHES 34.78%
9  COTTMAN TRANSMISSION 34.48%
10  HAIR COLOR EXPRESS 33.33%
11  LEE MYLES AUTOMOTIVE TRANSMISSIONS 33.33%
12  GODFATHER'S PIZZA 33.33%
13  SMOOTHIE FACTORY 33.33%
14  BLIMPIE 31.39%
15  GOLF U.S.A. (RETAIL GOLF EQUIP.) 30.77%

Source: Small Business Administration, SBA Loan Performance Within Franchise Code for the Period of FY 2001 - 2005

Blue MauMau was able to obtain this highly guarded document. It is a list that the SBA gives out to lenders to help them ascertain the business risk of various franchise systems. When a failure rate for paying back a loan is high, a banker typically requests additional capital injection from the would-be franchise owner -- even if the franchiser is listed on the franchise registry.

It should be noted that this is ONLY a list of franchises that have received SBA loans. It does not account for non-SBA loans. The SBA notes that the failure rate equals the number of liquidation plus number charged off divided by total number disbursed.

Franchise networks that have received less than 10 disbursements (small business loans) have been taken out to leave a list of some 365 franchise systems from October 1, 2000 to September 30, 2005.

Here is Blue MauMau's failure rate tool

Readers can search these various franchise systems for failure rate, number of loans, and loan amount.

Average: 4.6 (4 votes)

Tags:

There are no tags.

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

9 Worst Franchises

I'd also like to see a comparable list of the worst franchises with the differences and similarities between the best and worst.

I can't come up with nine but based on the posts at this site I've already got several on my list:
1. Quiznos
2. Stone Cold Creamery
3. UPS Store
4. 123 Fitness
5. Smash Burgers
6. Dunkin Donuts

Anyone see a pattern? 3 on the list; Quiznos, 123 Fitness, and Smash Burgers, are owned and operated by the same group of misfits - to the detriment of anyone who invested their hard earned money. The others use the same tactics, and except for Dunkin Donuts, are devoid of any strong multi-unit franchisees.

I can add more worst franchises

7. Krispy Kreme

8. Taco Del Mar- it seems they are doing things like Quznos

9. Tasti Delight - Good ole Amos and Heather Rose

10. Cuppy's- Although the new owners are trying to change things. Correct me if I am

wrong.

11. Supper Thyme

12 Butterfly Fitness

13. Contours Express

14. Ladies of America

15. Slender lady

16. Snap Fitness

17. Blimpies

18. Curves- (Encroachment problems.)

19. Dagwood Sanwiches.

20. Anytime Fitness

21. Going Postal

22. Mail Box Etc.

23. Subway- Unless you can afford more than one unit..

24. Candy Bouquet- How can I forget this one?

25. Sona Spa- Amos and Heather again.

I am sure I can come up with more. This is just from memory. Anyone wish to add more? Than we can start a list of good zors. Unfortunately the best franchises are out of reach for the average person. Unless someone can tell us of affordable ones I would appreciate it. Feel free to correct me if you think I am wrong.. .

Anytime Fitness has a fantastic record for SBA loans

Here is a recent article from the Wall Street Journal on the subject:

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121487808166918359.html

Anytime Fitness has had 1 failed loan out of 65.

Anytime Is a Winner

Yes. Anytime Fitness comes up a winner in franchise owners being able to pay back their SBA loans. Surrounded by some fitness competitors that are big losers - and that's not a good thing, Anytime is obviously doing something right.

What is this company doing right?

--

dw 

can we put these up somewhere

It would be good to get a list of say 50 and we can all vote to get them in order....I guess it would reflect the franchise that has p**D off the most people, I vote for Contours

More Gooder Franchises

"I can add 'more worst franchises'"??? That headline of Do Diligence's is a great lead to show how much thought she put into the writing of her list.

I made a mistake in grammer

So what. My list comes from studying here on BMM. Thanks for being my editor Darnelle.

Grammer?

Yes. You made a grammatical mistake in your headline. Now you have a spelling mistake.

DoDil please construct a list prospective franchisees to avoid

This comment has been moved here.

Comparing Best and Worst

The effort to compare the best and worst is to be applauded. In our SBA loan list, the difference between the best and worst is an objective metric of what percentage of SBA outstanding loans are paid back. We think the highest failure rates of paying back the loans is a barometer of the worst franchise systems. Lenders use this list as well to decide whom to give loans out to.

There are several things you can do to get the ball rolling. You could write an article on observations you have made on why you came up with your list of worst. (You must be a logged in member to write articles though.) It would be helpful to give us some parameters of what to look at and compare so that apples and apples can be compared. If you aren't sure, then you should use the public forum area and bubble up ideas on what to compare.

Lady of America/ Ladies Workout Express/Workout Express

DO NOT EVEN CONSIDER BUYING INTO LADY OF AMERICA. THEY ARE THE BIGGIEST RIP OFF. ALL OF THEIR LADY OF AMERICA AND LADIES WORKOUT EXPRESS CENTERS IN THE COUNTRY WILL ALL BE OF BUSINESS SHORTLY. THEY ARE THE BIGGEST LIARS AND CHEATS I HAVE EVER COME ACROSS. THE LEADERS WERE ROGER WHITTENBRENS AND CHUCK COVOTO. THEY HAVE MOVED ON AND IS NOW TRYING TO RIP MORE INVESTORS OFF WITH SELLING ANOTHER FITNESS FRANCHISE CALLED ZOO FITNESS. DON'T BUY, YOU WILL BE SORRY. THEY ARE IN THE BUSINESS TO RIP OFF. NEVER EVER, EVER TRUST ROGER. AND NEVER TRUST ANY FRANCHISE LOCATED IN FLORIDA. THEY HAVE SOME WEIRD LAWS TO PROTECT A FRANCHISOR.

JUST A WORD FROM THE MUCH WISER NOW.

Lady of America/ Ladies Workout Express/Workout Express

Oh my gosh! I totally agree with everything you posted. I am an ex LWE owner in California. At one time there were approx. 130 LWE's in California. At the present there is 29. What a shame. Bad, bad Franchisor. Roger sure had an agenda. Sell and then get out himself. Boy if that doesn't say it all. Watching daily as with all clubs dropping off, due to lack of support from franchisor. I can't believe Roger & Chuck can sleep at night knowing what they did to all of us that bought into their scam. They are totally band from selling any franchises in the state of California. There number of franchises are only dropping. They have not sold a single center in the past couple of years. Too bad, the screwed so many people.

WOW

Very nice work! Looking forward to the tool.

Michael Webster PhD LLB Psychology of Compliance and Due Diligence Law www.bizop.ca

How about the total number, rather than percentage?

Does the list that you have provide the number of failed loans rather than the percentage for each franchise? Could you provide that information? I'm particularly interested in Quiznos and I would like to see how they compared to the top 15 franchises on the this list.

This is an interesting

This is an interesting report.  However, it is based solely on SBA Gauranteed loans and not necessarily indicative of the franchise concept.  See more of my thoughts and how to interpret this type of data here

Believe & Succeed,

FranSynergy
Synergizing Franchising 1 Franchisee at a time!
www.fransynergy.com

Only One Tool Among Many

It is not advised that someone should ONLY use the list and its numbers in their consideration to buy a franchise.  The following is insightful.

"The table and the proposed tool should only be seen and used as additional information for the evaluation of a concept.  One must drill down into this data like any other data, to get a better understanding of what it actually means." -- FranSynergy

It was noted that the list is limited to only SBA loans. Information on non-SBA loans are not known. Second, although the source is the Small Business Administration, the reader cannot know for certain how accurate the SBA data is. There is no mention of a third party audit certifying the accuracy of the information on the document. The list is simply one set of data among many that might be considered.

Don Sniegowski

Franchisor failure & consequence for f'zee

Interesting report on franchisor failure and what the effect is on franchisees:

When the Franchisor Fails (pdf)

--Paul Steinberg, pwsteinberg@msn.com

Blimpie's Invited to respond!

For those who may not be keeping up with the discussion on THE TABLE over at the FranSynergy Blog (Deal Killer?).  I've been challenged by our esteemed colleague Dr. Webster to pick a FRANCHISOR from the list and PROVE why they remain a viable investment.  I've selected BLIMPIE'S, and made my case.  HOWEVER, I've also invited Mr. Mark A. Mears CMO for Blimpie's to respond.   

Believe & Succeed,

FranSynergy
Synergizing Franchising 1 Franchisee at a time!
www.fransynergy.com

Tip of the Iceberg?

Very intersting! Have any of these systems continued to grow? Do other franchise lenders share the same kind of information? Have you tried to obtain comments from Senior management, at each of these franchises, for explainations about these "failure" rates?

Our industry requires that we hold ourselves to a higher standard! 

Dear Mr. Blue: Based on your experience...do you think this is the "tip of the iceberg"?

Jeff Johnson, FranSurvey.com

15 Worst Franchises

I think getting your hands on this document is very interesting.  However, I don’t think it really provides the right type of insight to a potential franchise buyer.  Yes, this shows business failures and loan defaults.  However the real problem might be in the franchise sales practices of the listed companies.

Having worked with a lot of franchisor’s during the past 30 years, and even having created a lot of businesses from scratch, I can tell you that you can have or create the best business model but if you sell the franchise to the wrong type of person, i.e., with the wrong competencies; value systems and behavior, there are going to be lot’s of problems, many of which could end up in business failures.

Franchisees, for the most part, know very little about what they are good at or what type of business is best for them.  Franchisor’s who aren’t careful or don’t really know what type of profile they should be looking for are really doing their own company a huge disservice, as we see in this list.

For example, one of our clients had an attrition rate as high as 60% before we came in with the Franchise Navigator.  Their franchisees were not bad people.  They just were not the right profile for the franchise model.  They were sales people (Emulator/Influencers) and the model called for business people (Achiever/Accomplishers).  

Business, as in life, is cause and effect.  Most people and most franchisors live their lives in the effect – without realizing they are part of the cause.

As we see in this list, this is a horrible effect.

Craig Slavin
Franchise Architects
Franchise Navigator

Silly Question

How do we delete our own post?  I had asked a question and then found the answer all of two minutes later.  Tried to delete it but it only allowed me to delete the text, leaving a comment empty.

15 Worst Franchisees --- SBA Default List is Misleading

The default rate on these 15 franchisees only reflects defaults on SBA loans and doesn't take into consideration those complete failures that are obscured in Item 20 of the UFOC's.

The failure rate of some of these franchises on the SBA Registry and eligible for SBA Loans must be well over 50% if the truth were known but I'm sure these franchisors will blame the high failure rate on the franchisees and not on their flawed but "proven" business plans and intellectual material provided to the franchisees.

How can you NOT SEE that Item 20 is a DEAL and that the Rule and the UFOC's are actually a subsidy for the franchisors that premeditates the sacrifice of inexperienced and hopeful "entrepreneurs" to the fires of development in the economy?

All of the "due diligence" failure of inexperienced and naive franchisee prospects doesn't excuse the failure of the FTC to inform franchisees and to require franchisors to disclose REAL information upon which the risk and odds of success or failure of the franchise can be ascertained.

Franchising needs to be regulated at least as well as securities are regulated by the FTC.

UPS Loses In Legal Standoff With Franchsiees

This comment has been moved here.

Franchise Failures

I was an All-Tune and Lube franchisee until about a year ago. I did not have a SBA loan but I can attest to the fact that while All-Tune kept the letter of the franchise agreement, I don't feel they spirit of te agreement. Their philosophy seems to be to sign up anyone and everyone and just see who sticks. So some units are successful but it seems very few. In my geograpic area, about 10 of the 14 stores have closed in the last two years. The bottom line is they are stuck in a business model that is not likely to work. Might have worked 20 years ago but not now. I see the real key is that the franchise must have a strong brand image and I think you will find that most, if not all, of the franchises on the list do not have a strong program developing a strong brand image such as Midas and Meineke in the auto repair arena. So I would warn would be franchisees to think two or three times about All-Tune and any company on the list.

Blimpie's Is No Challenge - Why Not Quiznos?

You seem like a smart guy. I'd love to see you try and sell Quiznos as a viable franchise opportunity. I'll bet you can't.

Snooping Pays Off

There were people that had the document but didn't want to give out the information. Some SBA officers and bank lenders that were asked did not know. But after months of sniffing a paper trail, here it is.

Mr. Blue MauMau
Editor

Number of Failed Loans

Yes. The total number of disbursed loans is given so calculating the number of failed loans is simple (Total x Failed %). Those numbers are coming...

Mr. Blue MauMau

Anything for US?

Interesting snapshot of franchisor failure in Australia. I'll keep it in mind if I get bored with the U.S. market.  Any quote or data that you felt in particular applied to the U.S.? Actually, data on the seventh largest economy in the world, the State of California, would be even better.

Craig

Blimpie To Comment

Great idea, FranSynergy.  The online franchise community would love to hear from Blimpie's CMO. Let me give the complete SBA row of information. 
 

FRANCHISER Disbursed  # Disbursed  $ Failure  % Charge Off %
BLIMPIE 137 $22,111,000 31.39% 9.06%

-don-

UPS In More Legal Hot Water

UPS under investigation for overcharging 1000's of it's customers.

http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2007710240412

15 WORST

UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,UPSS,AND ONE MORE JUST IN CASE ANYONE DID NOT UNDERSTAND UPS STORE!

Snoop {dog}

Nice job, Mr Mau.
Knew about Cottman, let us see how they do since they have merged with AAMCO.
BTW, had trouble downloading my Dog's cousins pic to my blog, in case you did not notice.
FRANPRO

Relevance of Australia (and the US info, as well)

Hey, there's a whole world out there; one which offers some interesting perspectives on franchising.

Also, the internet provides a wide forum, and we should welcome our non-US participants. And for some franchisors such as DAI (Subway), McDonalds, and 7-Eleven, the overseas market is becoming the future of their companies. Moreover, many US franchisors expand abroad by bringing on former (US) franchisees to be area developers.

Bear in mind that much of the world is descended from civil law systems, and that is a much different view of the individual, including the zor/zee/regulator relationship, than in the common law system found in the United States.

My understanding is that Australia per capita is the most franchised market in the world, and there are a lot of interesting Australian cases. (By the way, Australian franchise cases do cite American cases in their analysis; US courts tend to think there is nothing to be learned beyond our borders).

There is considerable research being done in Australia, including by Prof. Spencer at Bond University. She is admitted to practice in Texas, and thus brings a multi-national perspective to franchise law. Similarly, Prof. Buchan at Univ. of NSW has spoken at franchise symposia around the world.

Next month, Greg Nathan of Franchise Relationships will speak in Boston on the contrast between Australia and the US and the implications for franchising.

On a more general note, the IFA has long been active in the international regulatory arena, including in the UNIDROIT conferences. The IFA counsel, Mr. Zeidman, writes a fantastic monthly column on international franchising for "Franchise Times" magazine. And Prof. Winsperger at the Univ. of Vienna did some interesting research on the question of agency cost and franchise development, and he co-hosted a conference in Budapest last year with papers presented from all over the world discussing franchising and distribution.

On the issue of US stats: Robert Purvin (of Craig's favorite state of California, no less!) did a study back in 1993. As I recall, the 5 year success rate for franchisors was 31%. I can't locate a copy, but you could drop him a line, his organization is at www.aafd.org. I do believe that there was a FranData study, but I don't think that the study is publicly available although it may be available for purchase. Much of the US studies (such as Prof. Bates of Wayne State and Prof. Shane of MIT) were of franchisee success/failure rates, not of zor numbers.

Of particular interest in the Australia study is the (seemingly commonsense)inverse correlation between franchisor failure and number of franchised units. There are positive aspects to being one of the first franchisees, but this suggests a big potential risk. Of course, there is a causality (chicken-or-the-egg) question, but that's a whole different topic.

But I know how Craig feels. Both New Yorkers and Californians tend to believe that between LAX/SFO and EWR/JFK, there lies "flyover" land, and while we are willing to debate the relative merits of NY and Cali, we agree that anyplace else is a distant third.

--Paul Steinberg, pwsteinberg@msn.com

Blimpie CMO Update!

As a result of requesting Mark Mears to respond I found out that he is no longer CMO for Blimpie.  I'm assuming that this came as a result of the recent acquisition of Blimpie by Kahala Corp.  Therefore I've invited Kevin Blackwell CEO & Founder of Kahala to respond.

To make sure that we all are interpreting the data presented correctly.  Is it your understanding that of the 1,600 Blimpie Franchise locations 137 (8.5%) have been funded by the SBA and that 31.39% or 43 of those failed?  And that of those 43 which failed 9.06% or 4 were charged off by the SBA?

Believe & Succeed,

FranSynergy
Synergizing Franchising 1 Franchisee at a time!
www.fransynergy.com

Hot water for UPS

Interesting how these huge corporations get the benefit of laws that allow them to fleece their customers and their namesake franchisees with immunity under federal law.

Let's hope all of these lawsuits turn that "hot water" into boiling water and that "the powers that be" take a look at this situation with UPS and that "the checks and balances" of our system continue to protect all of the parties involved.

CAN ANYONE WONDER WHY?

ANSWER is UPS planned its competition around its franchise. Name one franchise that is in direct competition with its franchisor and profitable. Would anyone think that when they bought into this swindle they knew that UPS would be more competition to them than FEDEX DHL,AND the US POSTAL SERVICE combined! This franchise has been scamed by a $47 billion dollar artist named UPS/MBE. Now you know what brown can do for you!

America Is Most Franchised Nation, Not Australia

Paul,

It looks like another international myth bites the dust. If you've ever been to Australia, just think of it. Their skyline isn't nearly as filled with franchise networks as ours is. If you doubt it, just look at the photo in Peter Birkeland's blog. Or read Michael Seid's blog about franchises in typical Main Street USA.  America is the nation of franchises, bar none.

Here are the numbers to chew on.

Yr '05 Franchise #

Population

People per Franchise

Australia         50,000 20,264,082                    405
US       795,000 298,444,215                    375

At 795,000 franchises plus, America is clearly the franchise king - uh, Republic. But it's even way ahead in franchises per number of people. Want to know how inundated with franchises the U.S. is? It takes just 375 people for every franchise in America, compared to 405 for Australia.

Craig

Math Comparisons

Let me clarify the numbers. I'm not sure the 8.3% SBA loans of the 1600 restaurants in the system mean much.

The SBA disbursement number for loans are from Oct 1, 2001 through Sep 30, 2005, a four year period. To compare apples to apples, we should compare Blimpie stores that were given loans during the same 4 year period, not compare the total 1600 stores in their network that have been established for the past few decades to failed SBA loans of the last 4 years. So, if hypothetically 430 Blimpie restaurants were disbursed loans during that time, then 130 were SBA loans, and of that amount we know that 43 (31.39%) of the SBA loans failed.

Of those 43 which failed, 9.06% or 4 were charged off as non-recoverable bad loans by the SBA. Hope this helps.

Mr. Blue MauMau

Another Worst 15 Acquired

FranSynergy: "this came as a result of the recent acquisition of Blimpie by Kahala Corp."

Kahala is a great organization. I'd be doing back flips if my less than stellar franchiser was bought out by them, and they didn't have a competing franchise in my territory. However, I just want to point out that Blimpie is yet one more on the 15 Franchiser's With the Worst Failure Rate to be acquired or disappear.

There's a definite trend. Many on that list are disappearing. And notice how these franchisers are not the one acquiring but rather being acquired.

I say we've discovered a list of franchisers that are shark bait. If I were in M&A's, this would be the short list of franchisers to buy, fix, turn around, or liquidate.

Frankman

UPS up to more antics

another saga in the ongoing mistreatment of the UPS/MBE store owners by UPS corporate.

http://www.unitedpackagesmashers.com/index.php/2008/01/24/former-mbe-owner-ups-store-owner-sues-ups/

    Syndicate content